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Hani Al-Masdar – The life and demise of a soccer coach in Gaza

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That is the story of only one man, however he’s one in every of many.

He’s carrying his teaching package, a gray Adidas tracksuit lined with pink, simply as he did on each different day. However on this present day, every nook of the tracksuit is held by one in every of 4 males, and it has been customary right into a makeshift stretcher that’s dashing him by way of the corridors of Gaza’s Al-Aqsa Hospital. A throng of concern is seen by way of his bearers’ arms.

Beneath lies a white jersey, the shirt of his native staff. Blood from a neck wound stains its collar. His eyes are closed, his face is pale, and his mouth hangs open.

The {photograph} is just too graphic to publish. By this level, Hani Al-Masdar — one in every of Palestine’s best footballers, and an assistant coach of the Olympic staff — is already useless. He was 42.

Al-Masdar lived within the small village of Al-Musaddar in central Gaza. Simply over one mile west is the town of Deir al-Balah, a hotspot of combating within the Israel-Hamas battle in latest weeks. One mile north is the Al-Maghazi refugee camp, which has tripled in dimension to 100,000 inhabitants, in accordance with its mayor, since October 7.

That’s the date on which Hamas militants led lethal terrorist assaults in Israel, which Israeli officers say killed about 1,200 folks and in response to which they launched airstrikes and a floor invasion.


Hani Al-Masdar and one in every of his sons after a training session (Photograph from Al-Masdar household)

At first of 2024, with Israeli troopers sweeping south by way of Gaza, missile strikes moved to Al-Masdar’s space. Gaza is roughly the scale of west London (or only a quarter of Rhode Island) and in such a small theatre of battle, civilians are being killed at a pace with few precedents in this century. In response to Gaza’s Well being Ministry, greater than 23,000 inhabitants have died since October 7.

On January 6, a collection of strikes was launched from Israel in the direction of Deir al-Balah. The Related Press reported that Al-Aqsa Martyrs acquired 46 our bodies. A type of was Al-Masdar. In response to a number of sources spoken to by The Athletic, he had by no means been affiliated to any political group.

Later, his associates will publish tributes on social media, photographs of him hours earlier than the missile assault, smiling in his tracksuit within the passenger seat of a automobile.

“He knew solely sports,” says Al-Masdar’s cousin, Ayman Al-Masdar. “He died in coaching package.”


‘The extent was totally different — however he was our Pirlo’

That is Al-Masdar’s story, however it’s also the story of Gazan football, and that may be a story that begins with Jaffa oranges. Named after the port metropolis, close to Tel Aviv, however exported throughout the coast, they possess a sweetness and stickiness; a flavour European consumers pays for by the ton.

They have been exported throughout the Mediterranean, and Gaza grew as commerce grew. Its inhabitants swelled as the town ripened on the vine below Ottoman rule within the 18th and nineteenth centuries. It’s nonetheless swollen right now, the biggest metropolis in Palestine, probably the most densely occupied on the planet, cultivating a inhabitants centre that may develop into a footballing hotbed in fashionable Palestine.

It continues with borders. After being separated from the landlocked West Financial institution following the Arab-Israeli Battle of 1948-49, and retaining hostilities with Israel, Gaza’s solely different border was with Egypt. They leant nearer to their southern neighbours. Egypt are seven-time winners of the African Cup of Nations and have been the primary Arab staff to qualify for a World Cup. The information of how you can produce a footballer began to seep into Gaza; to this present day, a number of of its most promising younger players transfer to Egypt to start their careers.

These have been the circumstances that Al-Masdar arrived into in 1981, dreaming of taking part in for a Palestine facet made up of Gazans, gamers from the West Financial institution, and members of the diaspora scattered throughout the hemispheres. However Gazans have all the time been the most effective footballers within the nationwide staff — and, for higher, for worse, Al-Masdar was fated to be born one in every of them.

“My first reminiscences with cousin Hani was once I was a child,” says Ayman, some 10 years youthful. He’s the president of the native soccer membership — the youngest in Palestine — whom Al-Masdar beforehand helped to teach. “We stay in Al-Musaddar, the village that was named after our household. It was principally bushes and inexperienced land.

“Close by, there was a sand pitch, the place all the largest native gamers met. Hani was the youngest and essentially the most skilful. I used to assist him. His expertise and technical capability drew the eye of everybody within the village, to the extent that folks within the Al-Maghazi camp used to return and watch him.”

Whispers unfold shortly inside small confines akin to Gaza. Al-Masdar’s idol was his father, who was a footballer in his youthful years earlier than giving it as much as assist his household, nevertheless it was his uncle Selim who was invited to take Al-Masdar to the native membership, Khadamat Al-Maghazi, when he turned 16. He instantly earned his place of their beginning midfield, regardless of being over half a decade youthful than the vast majority of his team-mates.

By 18 years previous, Al-Masdar was beginning for Gaza sports Membership — essentially the most prestigious staff in Palestine.

“When you play for Gaza Sports activities, you’re taking part in for a membership that’s used to profitable titles,” says Bassil Mikdadi, a Palestinian soccer professional. “It’s been there since 1934. Consider the altering circumstances and rulers it has gone by way of. There’s a 90-year historical past.”

In Gaza, tales are historically informed orally, and one other began to emerge. Spectators talked of a youngster, who they known as solely “The Maestro”, who, even opposition gamers acknowledged, may make a free kick on the sting of the field really feel like a penalty.

Later in his profession, Al-Masdar, a Actual Madrid supporter, would put on the No 7 shirt of his favorite player — Cristiano Ronaldo — however his fellow gamers have been reminded of one other footballer.

“His run-up can be only one step, and he’d curl it into the highest nook,” says Omar Barakat, now one other assistant coach with the Palestinian Olympic staff. “It’s at a a lot decrease stage, clearly, however we’re talking about Andrea Pirlo, there are glimpses. Pirlo is a greater participant — however Hani was our Pirlo. As a playmaker, he was really easy on the attention.”

Al-Masdar gained trophies and, coming of age as Palestine gained FIFA standing in 1998, started to play for his nation. In 2003, his membership lifted the Gaza Cup; a photograph of Al-Masdar lifting the trophy as their 22-year-old captain was his profile image on social media till he died.


Al-Masdar taking part in for Gaza Sports activities in his favorite No 7 jersey (Al-Masdar household)

As he aged, the nickname of “The Maestro” morphed into “Abu Al-Abd” — an affectionate handle referencing his eldest son, Abdel Hakim, which means “Abd’s father”. As a senior determine in Gazan soccer, colleagues and followers additionally started to name him “Captain Hani”.

“He was the hyperlink between the coach and the gamers, and even the board,” says Imad Hashem, a former team-mate at Gaza Sports activities who went on to teach Al-Masdar and handle the Palestine seashore soccer staff. “A preferred chief.”

Al-Masdar started to develop a popularity for mentoring younger gamers — significantly Mohammed Saleh, a centre-back who performed behind him and has since performed for Egyptian facet Al Ittihad Alexandria, who’re third of their home league, and the Palestine nationwide staff.

“Throughout 10 years, I can’t bear in mind him lacking coaching — solely as soon as due to any person’s demise,” he says. “After we missed coaching, he would name us to verify on us and reproach us however just for our profit and that of the staff.”

It meant that his subsequent step was set in stone. After retiring in 2018, Al-Masdar grew to become a coach — assisted by his greatest buddy, Mohammed Ali Mohana, one other defender at Gaza Sports activities. The pair performed collectively for 12 years and have been so shut that they have been married to a pair of sisters.

“Day after day, I grew to become extra hooked up to his loyalty, dedication, and generosity,” says Mohana. “I didn’t depart him for 20 years — even the day he died.”

Mohana was an assistant all through Al-Masdar’s profession, first as technical director at Gaza Sports activities, in control of signing younger gamers from smaller golf equipment earlier than he took over as head coach at Ittihad Deir Al-Balah, then within the second division. He shortly obtained them promoted to the Gaza Strip Premier League.


Al-Masdar and Mohana after promotion (Mohammed Ali Mohana)

“He used to like doing the rondo,” remembers Motez Rabee, one other assistant at Deir al-Balah. “Heat-up, rondo, health, rondo. He beloved being on the ball, all coaching was with the ball.”

Watching on, with Al-Masdar having excelled on Asian Soccer Confederation (AFC) programs, was Ihab Abu Jazar, a former adversary at rival membership Shabab Rafah — now the coach of the Olympic soccer staff, successfully Palestine’s under-23s. He pounced, making Al-Masdar an assistant.

“We used to play towards one another, competing for titles,” says Abu Jazar. “He was a particular participant, disciplined and dedicated — so I selected him. He was environment friendly and had a imaginative and prescient. He learn the sport rather well.”

Al-Masdar led particular person coaching in camp, working with gamers on approach, with the opposite coaches chargeable for staff form and ways.

“He’d provide you with perception with phrases,” says Barakat, his fellow assistant, who offers Al-Masdar credit score for growing Zaid Qunbar, a 21-year-old striker anticipated to begin for the senior Palestine staff at this month’s Asian Cup.

However with the Palestinian staff geographically unfold, Al-Masdar had one other integral function.

“In Gaza, every little thing is remoted,” provides Barakat. “So he’d be a scout for Gazan gamers, as a result of most matches aren’t televised, discovering them and bringing them over to coaching camps.”

The function took him to each inch of Gaza’s 25-mile size, attending a number of matches every weekend. He was immediately recognisable.


The Palestine Olympic teaching workers, together with Ibrahim Abu Madi (second left), Ihab Abu Jazar (centre), Hani Al-Masdar (third from proper) and Omar Barakat (far proper) (Omar Barakat)

“He was all the time smiling,” says Luis Shamshoum, a British-based goalkeeper for Palestine who has performed for golf equipment akin to Billericay City, St Albans Metropolis, and Hashtag United. “I by no means noticed him and not using a smile on his face.”

Al-Masdar went overseas on 5 totally different camps with the Olympic staff, doing significantly properly on the 2023 Below-23 West Asian Championships, the place the facet beat regional heavyweights Syria and drew with Iran — solely failing to qualify for his or her first knockout stage after a last-minute Iran equaliser.

“He nonetheless performed for the staff in individual, he was that good,” says Barakat. “You recognize whenever you’re lacking a participant and wish somebody to fill in? That was all the time Hani, although he was not the youngest coach we had.”

“I used to observe his set-piece taking,” says Halid Alghoul, a Croatian-born ahead who got here by way of at Dinamo Zagreb. His brother, Muhamed, is successfully Al-Masdar’s successor within the nationwide staff at No 10. “He’d take gamers on after coaching — however Luis is aware of higher as a result of it was so exhausting for him to avoid wasting them!”

“Yeah, that’s proper,” Shamshoum laughs. “He had an unbelievable strike on him. As soon as really, in Jordan, he stood up proper on the finish of the session. One step, and he hit it proper within the high nook. The entire group simply went psychological.”


‘To who the nation, if I depart it?’

Life in Gaza had already been arduous earlier than October 7, with limits on the doorway of individuals, items, and companies, and the dangers of blasts amid combating between Hamas and the Israeli navy.

However within the months after, amid the intensification of Israeli bombardment, every little thing modified. Soccer immediately stopped — not simply in Gaza however the West Financial institution additionally, and has not restarted — although worldwide matches held overseas are nonetheless scheduled.

In response to the Palestinian Soccer Affiliation (PFA), 67 gamers have been killed within the final three months, together with 24 directors and coaches. In response to Rabee, that quantity consists of two different gamers at Deir al-Balah, Al-Masdar’s most up-to-date membership.

Saeb Jendeya, one other Gazan legend as Palestine’s first-ever captain, is at the moment homeless and residing in a tent within the city.

Lior Asulin, a former Israeli skilled footballer, was killed by Hamas militants within the October 7 assaults on the Re’im music pageant.

“There has not been a single soccer stadium which hasn’t been struck by a missile or tank shell,” says Mikdadi. (The Athletic has not but been in a position to confirm this declare.)

The British information organisation Sky Information has geolocated a video of detainees, being marched of their underwear by Israeli troopers with weapons, to the Yarmouk Stadium, the house floor of Gaza Sports activities. The Israel Protection Forces (IDF) says that the people have been detained lawfully and handled in accordance with worldwide regulation. One other image, shared by the Palestinian Soccer Affiliation (PFA) on January 9, exhibits a missile embedded within the turf of the Palestine Worldwide Stadium, the house of the nationwide staff.

Al-Masdar continued to work.

“He was provided quite a lot of jobs within the Palestinian authorities, however he declined as a result of he needed to deal with his ardour: soccer,” says his cousin Ayman.

Al-Masdar had no time for politics. His fellow coaches within the Olympic staff insist that it will have been unimaginable for him to ever have had any reference to Hamas, not solely due to his perception in peace, however due to the higher administration of the nationwide groups — run from the West Financial institution — who’re intently tied to the rival Fatah celebration.

“I’ve seen his phonebook,” says Hashem, his former team-mate and coach. “There are solely sportspeople.”


Al-Masdar main a training session with a neighborhood youth facet (Fb)

However amid these instances, Al-Masdar nonetheless did what he may to assist these struggling. He had grown up subsequent to one in every of Gaza’s largest refugee camps and, as a high-profile determine, he had associates exterior Gaza, together with in Egypt.

“They contacted him, and mentioned that they’d collected donations for the needy in Gaza,” says Ayman. “They needed him to distribute it as a result of he knew everybody, and was a reliable individual.

“He did what no institutes have been doing in Gaza: he handed out meals, made tents for the refugees and distributed cleansing support. We was afraid due to the scenario, however he all the time mentioned: ‘I need to ship this support even when it prices me my life. I used to be trusted to ship this’.”

Muhammad Ghazi Al-Ghareeb is a Gazan photojournalist who knew Al-Masdar properly, typically invited to his residence the place the coach would prepare dinner for his gamers.

“He was all the time shifting between the central governorate (Gaza Metropolis), Khan Yunis, and Rafah,” he remembers. “The final time I met him was only a few days in the past in Rafah (on the Egyptian border) after he delivered a bundle to the displaced. I informed him to remain there due to how critical the scenario was in Al-Maghazi.

“He refused, and mentioned: ‘To who the nation, if I depart it?’. He didn’t care in regards to the dangers from bombing or gunfire.”

However Al-Masdar’s gamers already knew the character of the person.

“Perhaps you’re not conversant in this,” explains Barakat. “However leaving Gaza, to anyplace on the planet, actually takes three days. So let’s say there are 5 gamers from Gaza, and there was a match in Iraq or Saudi Arabia. It’s a must to go to the border, and relying on the temper of the worker, you both enter Egypt or wait till the subsequent day. Then there’s an extended drive to Cairo, safety checks with out you with the ability to depart, and only some stops to make use of the toilet.

“However the factor is, Hani was over 40 — so he may bypass this, go straight to Egypt and take a flight. However his gamers weren’t.”


The Palestine Olympic staff, together with Luis Shamshoum (second left, center row) and Hani Al-Masdar (again row, sixth from left) (Luis Shamshoum)

“Are you able to think about how scary that’s?” says Shamshoum. “A younger participant of 17 or 18, with weapons being pointed at you at checkpoints?”

However Al-Masdar all the time selected to stick with his gamers.

“I’ve footage of him sleeping on the sand in Sinai (an space of Egypt close to Gaza),” says Abu Jazar.

“It’s simply the person he was,” provides Shamshoum.


‘He died in my arms’

“You desire a story of the person he was?” asks cousin Ayman. His voice cracks over the message, with the web in Gaza intermittent over the previous three months. After sending this, he was unreachable for the subsequent 36 hours.

“Let me inform you how he died. At round 9am, a number of missiles have been fired in the direction of the neighbourhood the place we stay. After the primary, Hani ran out of his home in the direction of his father’s, 100 metres away, which is the place his sister and her daughters stay.

“I used to be at residence, subsequent door to his home. I heard him going. He was shouting. ‘Sister, sister! I need to save them!’. I shouted again. ‘Hani! Hani!’. He informed me to not exit — it was too harmful.

“Moments after that, as he was crossing, extra missiles struck. Fragments hit his neck and his chest. The very last thing Hani mentioned was, ‘Iman, Iman, Iman’. That’s the title of his sister.”

Mohana was additionally there. He took cost as Al-Masdar was rushed to Al-Aqsa Hospital. There was no direct path to embark on the one-mile journey there — Israeli forces have been stationed on Salah Al Din Avenue, essentially the most direct route there — they needed to take a winding route by way of central Deir al-Balah.

“I took him by automobile to the hospital,” says Mohana. “I used to be stroking his face and telling him: ‘Don’t go and depart me, for God’s sake, no!’. Then he died in my arms.”

The group carried him into the hospital — nevertheless it was too late. Al-Masdar left behind 4 kids: two ladies and two boys, with the youngest, Anas, simply 15 months previous. The household fled to the house of a relative in Deir al-Balah.


Folks seek for victims and survivors in Deir al-Balah within the central Gaza Strip (Getty Photos)

“We don’t know what occurred to our neighbourhood,” says Ayman. “Concern obtained to us.”

“I used to be crying yesterday,” Mohana provides. “I requested Hani: ‘Why did you permit me alone? Take me with you!’. However his daughter was consoling me, and saying: ‘Don’t cry. My father is a martyr in heaven. God selected him’.”

In keeping with the Islamic religion, Al-Masdar was buried as quickly as doable. He now shares his father’s grave — his childhood idol — as a result of, in accordance with Ayman, there usually are not sufficient locations to bury folks.

The phrase is “joined in life, joined in demise”, however the actuality is extra sobering in Gaza. All too typically, its inhabitants are joined by the way of their deaths. That features Al-Masdar and his father.

“It was in the course of the 2014 Gaza Battle,” Ayman states. “His father was leaving Al-Musaddar on a bike, he was going to go to some family members. He was hit by a missile. The Israeli military mentioned that the concentrating on was a mistake.”

A report by Jerusalem’s Utilized Analysis Institute states that he was one in every of two civilians who died when their bike was hit by an Israeli drone missile, while a report from the UN Permanent Observer called it a “grave violation”. Together with Al-Masdar’s 65-year-old father, one other 19-year-old relative, Moath, was additionally killed.

Like these earlier than him, Al-Masdar had a life, he had a plan. At a latest Olympic staff coaching camp, he had shared with one other assistant coach, Ibrahim Abu Madi, that he was planning on taking his household on a vacation exterior of Palestine for the very first time, to Egypt or Saudi Arabia.

“He was so younger as a coach,” says fellow coach Hashem. “He nonetheless had so many achievements to go. Everybody anticipated him to do nice issues.”


Al-Masdar and Mohana teaching in 2023 (Al-Masdar household)

After the Olympics, he had agreed to return to Gaza Sports activities, this time as head coach, with Mohana as his assistant — to “return it to its regular place”, within the latter’s phrases. Hoping for an finish to the battle, the pair had begun getting ready within the weeks earlier than Al-Masdar’s killing. As tributes mounted like petals in autumn, one of many first got here from Saleh, the centre-back whom Al-Masdar had mentored. Al-Masdar had been attempting to recruit him.

“A giant brother, a cornerstone, a lifetime companion,” Saleh wrote. “We had agreed not too long ago to be neighbours. God prepared, we will likely be neighbours in heaven.”

His coaches and team-mates within the Olympic squad have been left desolate, mourning the vine between Gaza’s expertise and the Palestinian staff.

“He leaves an enormous hole,” says Mikdadi. “So many footballers have come by way of the system due to him, and quite a lot of the gamers that performed below him really feel an additional sense of loss. That is greater than your coach, proper? This can be a man that was caring for you, ensuring your loved ones was OK, making certain you might depart camp if there was a marriage or a beginning — he was the man making every little thing a risk for you.”


Al-Masdar and head coach Ihab Abu Jazar singing the nationwide anthem (Al-Masdar household)

The senior staff are at the moment in Qatar, competing within the Asian Cup. They start their marketing campaign towards Iran right now. A number of gamers are there due to Al-Masdar. However there is no such thing as a time to mourn.

“We’re dropping household day-after-day,” says Barakat, who’s with the staff. “None of them are numbers, an addition to the toll. Persons are nonetheless in shock; I’m one in every of them. I’m speaking to you as if he’s right here, it’s taking me time to course of.

“However there’s no time to do this, no time to assume, as a result of the second we lose somebody, we hear of another person who’s injured or misplaced or who has had their home demolished. All the things is shifting so quick.”

Soccer is an business used to shifting shortly. In instances of tragedy, life strikes faster. For all of the staff’s tributes, their phrases scampering calmly, the missiles nonetheless fall. Al-Masdar’s story is the story of 1 man, however he’s one in every of many.

(High picture: Eamonn Dalton)





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